diff --git a/.jules/sentinel.md b/.jules/sentinel.md index 1959a5253..690d7ebfa 100644 --- a/.jules/sentinel.md +++ b/.jules/sentinel.md @@ -4,3 +4,8 @@ **Vulnerability:** Found an unused `_attempt_import` function in `src/codeweaver/server/mcp/server.py` that dynamically imports a module directly from unvalidated configuration (`import_module(mw.rsplit(".", 1)[0])`), leading to potential arbitrary code execution. **Learning:** Functions that perform dynamic imports should not be left around in the codebase if they are unused, especially if they are designed to take unvalidated strings as input. **Prevention:** Avoid dynamic imports based on configuration or inputs without strict whitelisting. Use tools like `semgrep` with python security rules to actively catch these patterns. + +## 2025-05-18 - Restrict AST calls to prevent ACE in type hints +**Vulnerability:** Discovered that dynamic type evaluation in `src/codeweaver/core/di/container.py` using safe AST traversal allowed generic `ast.Call` nodes, enabling Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE) via the module's global namespace. +**Learning:** Permitting arbitrary functions to be called during AST evaluation of unvalidated or dynamic strings can lead to ACE vulnerabilities even when standard Python `eval` limitations are partially enforced. +**Prevention:** Strictly whitelist allowed functions (e.g., `Depends`, `Field`, `Parameter`) when validating AST trees and explicitly reject any `ast.Call` nodes executing unrecognized functions. diff --git a/src/codeweaver/core/di/container.py b/src/codeweaver/core/di/container.py index 7cd68ce98..9b347a026 100644 --- a/src/codeweaver/core/di/container.py +++ b/src/codeweaver/core/di/container.py @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ def __init__(self) -> None: self._request_cache: dict[Any, Any] = {} # Keys can be types or callables self._providers_loaded: bool = False # Track if auto-discovery has run - def _safe_eval_type(self, type_str: str, globalns: dict[str, Any]) -> Any | None: + def _safe_eval_type(self, type_str: str, globalns: dict[str, Any]) -> Any | None: # noqa: C901 """Safely evaluate a type string using AST validation. Parses the type string into an AST, validates that it contains only safe @@ -136,6 +136,20 @@ def generic_visit(self, node: ast.AST) -> None: if isinstance(node, ast.Attribute) and node.attr.startswith("__"): raise TypeError(f"Forbidden dunder attribute: {node.attr}") + # Restrict AST calls to prevent Arbitrary Code Execution vulnerabilities + # when safely evaluating type hint strings using safe eval patterns. + # Allow strictly whitelisted functions only. + if isinstance(node, ast.Call): + allowed_funcs = {"Depends", "depends", "Field", "PrivateAttr", "Tag", "Parameter"} + func_name = None + if isinstance(node.func, ast.Name): + func_name = node.func.id + elif isinstance(node.func, ast.Attribute): + func_name = node.func.attr + + if func_name not in allowed_funcs: + raise TypeError(f"Forbidden function call in type string: {func_name}") + super().generic_visit(node) try: