diff --git a/s12_task_system/code.py b/s12_task_system/code.py
index d9da2527c..7f442ebf2 100644
--- a/s12_task_system/code.py
+++ b/s12_task_system/code.py
@@ -373,4 +373,6 @@ def agent_loop(messages: list, context: dict):
         for block in history[-1]["content"]:
             if getattr(block, "type", None) == "text":
                 print(block.text)
+            elif isinstance(block, dict) and block.get("type") == "text":
+                print(block.get("text", ""))
         print()
diff --git a/s13_background_tasks/code.py b/s13_background_tasks/code.py
index 49a03ad2e..a96eabcac 100644
--- a/s13_background_tasks/code.py
+++ b/s13_background_tasks/code.py
@@ -475,4 +475,6 @@ def agent_loop(messages: list, context: dict):
         for block in history[-1]["content"]:
             if getattr(block, "type", None) == "text":
                 print(block.text)
+            elif isinstance(block, dict) and block.get("type") == "text":
+                print(block.get("text", ""))
         print()
diff --git a/s15_agent_teams/code.py b/s15_agent_teams/code.py
index 53324b5a1..1df40c7d3 100644
--- a/s15_agent_teams/code.py
+++ b/s15_agent_teams/code.py
@@ -916,6 +916,8 @@ def agent_loop(messages: list, context: dict):
         for block in history[-1]["content"]:
             if getattr(block, "type", None) == "text":
                 print(block.text)
+            elif isinstance(block, dict) and block.get("type") == "text":
+                print(block.get("text", ""))
 
         # Check inbox for teammate results → inject into history
         inbox = BUS.read_inbox("lead")
diff --git a/s16_team_protocols/code.py b/s16_team_protocols/code.py
index c1ec6636d..d7993fb9e 100644
--- a/s16_team_protocols/code.py
+++ b/s16_team_protocols/code.py
@@ -868,6 +868,8 @@ def agent_loop(messages: list, context: dict):
         for block in history[-1]["content"]:
             if getattr(block, "type", None) == "text":
                 print(block.text)
+            elif isinstance(block, dict) and block.get("type") == "text":
+                print(block.get("text", ""))
 
         # Check inbox → route protocol + inject into history
         inbox_msgs = consume_lead_inbox(route_protocol=True)
diff --git a/s17_autonomous_agents/code.py b/s17_autonomous_agents/code.py
index 318e2f3c7..f57a14f99 100644
--- a/s17_autonomous_agents/code.py
+++ b/s17_autonomous_agents/code.py
@@ -800,6 +800,8 @@ def agent_loop(messages: list, context: dict):
         for block in history[-1]["content"]:
             if getattr(block, "type", None) == "text":
                 print(block.text)
+            elif isinstance(block, dict) and block.get("type") == "text":
+                print(block.get("text", ""))
 
         # Consume lead inbox: route protocol + inject into history
         inbox = consume_lead_inbox(route_protocol=True)
diff --git a/s18_worktree_isolation/code.py b/s18_worktree_isolation/code.py
index c1ed9d75f..c00fcf449 100644
--- a/s18_worktree_isolation/code.py
+++ b/s18_worktree_isolation/code.py
@@ -984,6 +984,8 @@ def agent_loop(messages: list, context: dict):
         for block in history[-1]["content"]:
             if getattr(block, "type", None) == "text":
                 print(block.text)
+            elif isinstance(block, dict) and block.get("type") == "text":
+                print(block.get("text", ""))
 
         # Consume lead inbox: route protocol + inject into history
         inbox = consume_lead_inbox(route_protocol=True)
diff --git a/s19_mcp_plugin/code.py b/s19_mcp_plugin/code.py
index fb3c6c04c..eed5acecb 100644
--- a/s19_mcp_plugin/code.py
+++ b/s19_mcp_plugin/code.py
@@ -1013,6 +1013,8 @@ def agent_loop(messages: list, context: dict):
         for block in history[-1]["content"]:
             if getattr(block, "type", None) == "text":
                 print(block.text)
+            elif isinstance(block, dict) and block.get("type") == "text":
+                print(block.get("text", ""))
 
         inbox = consume_lead_inbox(route_protocol=True)
         if inbox:
diff --git a/s20_comprehensive/code.py b/s20_comprehensive/code.py
index bd62553e0..fb0a81c4a 100644
--- a/s20_comprehensive/code.py
+++ b/s20_comprehensive/code.py
@@ -2063,8 +2063,8 @@ def print_turn_assistants(messages: list, turn_start: int):
         if msg.get("role") != "assistant":
             continue
         for block in msg.get("content", []):
-            if getattr(block, "type", None) == "text":
-                terminal_print(block.text)
+            if block_type(block) == "text":
+                terminal_print(block["text"] if isinstance(block, dict) else block.text)
 
 
 def cron_autorun_loop(history: list, context: dict):