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willmcgugan merged 1 commit into from
Jun 23, 2026
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Update README URLs from master to main branch #4175

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82 changes: 41 additions & 41 deletions README.cn.md
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,31 +5,31 @@
[![Rich blog](https://img.shields.io/badge/blog-rich%20news-yellowgreen)](https://www.willmcgugan.com/tag/rich/)
[![Twitter Follow](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/willmcgugan.svg?style=social)](https://twitter.com/willmcgugan)

![Logo](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/logo.svg)

[English readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.md)
• [简体中文 readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.cn.md)
• [正體中文 readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.zh-tw.md)
• [Lengua española readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.es.md)
• [Deutsche readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.de.md)
• [Läs på svenska](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.sv.md)
• [日本語 readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.ja.md)
• [한국어 readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.kr.md)
• [Français readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.fr.md)
• [Schwizerdütsch readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.de-ch.md)
• [हिन्दी readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.hi.md)
• [Português brasileiro readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.pt-br.md)
• [Italian readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.it.md)
• [Русский readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.ru.md)
• [فارسی readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.fa.md)
• [Türkçe readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.tr.md)
• [Polskie readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/README.pl.md)
![Logo](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/logo.svg)

[English readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.md)
• [简体中文 readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.cn.md)
• [正體中文 readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.zh-tw.md)
• [Lengua española readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.es.md)
• [Deutsche readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.de.md)
• [Läs på svenska](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.sv.md)
• [日本語 readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.ja.md)
• [한국어 readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.kr.md)
• [Français readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.fr.md)
• [Schwizerdütsch readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.de-ch.md)
• [हिन्दी readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.hi.md)
• [Português brasileiro readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.pt-br.md)
• [Italian readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.it.md)
• [Русский readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.ru.md)
• [فارسی readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.fa.md)
• [Türkçe readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.tr.md)
• [Polskie readme](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/README.pl.md)

Rich 是一个 Python 库，可以为您在终端中提供富文本和精美格式。

[Rich 的 API](https://rich.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) 让在终端输出颜色和样式变得很简单。此外，Rich 还可以绘制漂亮的表格、进度条、markdown、语法高亮的源代码以及栈回溯信息（tracebacks）等——开箱即用。

![功能纵览](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/features.png)
![功能纵览](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/features.png)

有关 Rich 的视频介绍，请参见
[@fishnets88](https://twitter.com/fishnets88) 录制的
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ from rich import print
print("Hello, [bold magenta]World[/bold magenta]!", ":vampire:", locals())
```

![Hello World](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/print.png)
![Hello World](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/print.png)

## 在交互式命令行（REPL）中使用 Rich

Expand All @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ Rich 可以被安装到 Python 交互式命令行中，那样做以后，任何
>>> pretty.install()
```

![REPL](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/repl.png)
![REPL](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/repl.png)

## 使用控制台

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -98,15 +98,15 @@ console.print("Hello", "World!", style="bold red")

输出如下图：

![Hello World](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/hello_world.png)
![Hello World](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/hello_world.png)

这个范例一次只设置了一行文字的样式。如果想获得更细腻更复杂的样式，Rich 可以渲染一个特殊的标记，其语法类似于[bbcode](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBCode)。示例如下：

```python
console.print("Where there is a [bold cyan]Will[/bold cyan] there [u]is[/u] a [i]way[/i].")
```

![控制台标记](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/where_there_is_a_will.png)
![控制台标记](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/where_there_is_a_will.png)

使用`Console`对象，你可以花最少的工夫生成复杂的输出。更详细的内容可查阅 [Console API](https://rich.readthedocs.io/en/latest/console.html) 文档。

Expand All @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ Rich 提供一个 [inspect](https://rich.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/init
>>> inspect(my_list, methods=True)
```

![Log](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/inspect.png)
![Log](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/inspect.png)

查看 [inspect 文档](https://rich.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/init.html#rich.inspect)详细了解。

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ test_log()

以上范例的输出如下：

![日志](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/log.png)
![日志](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/log.png)

注意其中的`log_locals`参数会输出一个表格，该表格包含调用 log 方法的局部变量。

Expand All @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ log 方法既可用于将常驻进程（例如服务器进程）的日志打印

您还可以使用内置的[处理器类](https://rich.readthedocs.io/en/latest/logging.html)来对 Python 的 logging 模块的输出进行格式化和着色。下面是输出示例：

![记录](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/logging.png)
![记录](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/logging.png)

</details>

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -227,13 +227,13 @@ console.print(table)

该示例的输出如下：

![表格](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/table.png)
![表格](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/table.png)

请注意，控制台标记的呈现方式与`print()`和`log()`相同。实际上，由 Rich 渲染的任何内容都可以添加到标题/行（甚至其他表格）中。

`Table`类很聪明，可以调整列的大小以适合终端的可用宽度，并能根据需要对文字折行。下面是相同的示例，输出与比上表小的终端上：

![表格 2](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/table2.png)
![表格 2](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/table2.png)

</details>

Expand All @@ -253,13 +253,13 @@ for step in track(range(100)):

添加多个进度条并不难。以下是从文档中获取的示例：

![进度](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/progress.gif)
![进度](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/progress.gif)

这些列可以配置为显示您所需的任何详细信息。内置列包括完成百分比，文件大小，文件速度和剩余时间。下面是显示正在进行的下载的示例：

![进度](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/downloader.gif)
![进度](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/downloader.gif)

要自己尝试一下，请参阅[examples/downloader.py](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/examples/downloader.py)，它可以在显示进度的同时下载多个 URL。
要自己尝试一下，请参阅[examples/downloader.py](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/examples/downloader.py)，它可以在显示进度的同时下载多个 URL。

</details>

Expand All @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ with console.status("[bold green]Working on tasks...") as status:

这会往终端生成以下输出：

![status](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/status.gif)
![status](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/status.gif)

这个旋转动画借鉴自 [cli-spinners](https://www.npmjs.com/package/cli-spinners) 项目。你可以通过`spinner`参数指定一种动画效果。执行以下命令来查看所有可选值：

Expand All @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ python -m rich.spinner

这会往终端输出以下内容：

![spinners](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/spinners.gif)
![spinners](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/spinners.gif)

</details>

Expand All @@ -311,9 +311,9 @@ python -m rich.tree

这会产生以下输出：

![markdown](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/tree.png)
![markdown](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/tree.png)

[tree.py](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/examples/tree.py) 是一个展示任意目录的文件树视图的样例文件，类似于 Linux 中的 `tree` 命令。
[tree.py](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/examples/tree.py) 是一个展示任意目录的文件树视图的样例文件，类似于 Linux 中的 `tree` 命令。

</details>

Expand All @@ -333,9 +333,9 @@ directory = os.listdir(sys.argv[1])
print(Columns(directory))
```

以下屏幕截图是[列示例](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/master/examples/columns.py)的输出，该列显示了从 API 提取的数据：
以下屏幕截图是[列示例](https://github.com/textualize/rich/blob/main/examples/columns.py)的输出，该列显示了从 API 提取的数据：

![列](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/columns.png)
![列](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/columns.png)

</details>

Expand All @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ console.print(markdown)

该例子的输出如下图：

![markdown](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/markdown.png)
![markdown](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/markdown.png)

</details>

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ console.print(syntax)

输出如下：

![语法](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/syntax.png)
![语法](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/syntax.png)

</details>

Expand All @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ Rich 可以渲染出漂亮的[栈回溯信息](https://rich.readthedocs.io/en/la

下面是在 OSX（在 Linux 上也类似）系统的效果：

![回溯](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/master/imgs/traceback.png)
![回溯](https://github.com/textualize/rich/raw/main/imgs/traceback.png)

</details>

Expand Down
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