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Tools to help developers building new applications on SilverStripe’s GraphQL API

Installation

composer require --dev silverstripe/graphql-devtools

What it does

This module adds an implementation of graphiql, an in-browser IDE for GraphQL servers. It provides browseable documentation of your schema, as well as autocomplete and syntax-checking of your queries.

Accessing the IDE

It can be accessed at /dev/graphql/ide.

This is because GraphQL 4+ has its own DevelopmentAdmin controller.

The GraphQL v4 version of the module allows you to clear your schema by running sake graphql:clear.

Security

By default, the tool has the same restrictions as other development tools like /dev/build:

  • In "dev" mode, it's available without authentication
  • In "test" and "live" mode, it requires ADMIN permissions
  • It's installed with composer require --dev by default. In most deployment contexts that'll mean it's not available on environments in "test" or "live" modes

Configuration

In most installations of SilverStripe, there are at least two GraphQL servers running - one for the admin (admin/graphql) and one for the user space (/graphql). By default, only the default schema will show, but this is configurable.

Showing multiple schemas

You can configure the visible schemas in the controller.

Show a select list of schemas

SilverStripe\GraphQLDevTools\Controller:
 # show two schemas
 schemas:
   - default
   - admin
 # default schema that is selected
 default_schema: admin 

Show all schemas

SilverStripe\GraphQLDevTools\Controller:
 # show two schemas
 schemas: '*'
 default_schema: default 

Further, you can override the config in the request, by using ?schema=<schemaName>, e.g. http://example.com/dev/graphql/ide?schema=mySchema.

If you're using a custom controller for your GraphQL endpoint

The IDE finds schemas by checking Director for routes that map to a SilverStripe\GraphQL\Controller instance. If for some reason you're using a custom controller, you might get an error: "Could not find your default schema 'default'. You will need to add one to the SilverStripe\Control\Director.rules config setting."

To avoid this, you can explicitly map your graphql route to a schema in your Director config:

SilverStripe\Control\Director:
  rules:
    graphql:
      Controller: '%$MyCustomController'
      Schema: default

GraphQL schema initialise task

This module provides a GraphQLSchemaInitTask task to initialise a basic GraphQL schema to get you started. It will create configuration files for your schema and a basic resolver. Specifically it will create:

  • app/_config/graphql.yml
  • app/_graphql containing several yml files
  • src/GraphQL/Resolvers.php

You must be in CLI mode to use this task

To view help for the task to see what options are available:

vendor/bin/sake tasks:GraphQLSchemaInitTask --help

To run the task with with minimal options:

vendor/bin/sake tasks:GraphQLSchemaInitTask --namespace=App

Upgrading and maintaining the IDE

The library running the IDE is GraphiQL. It is served from your local environment as an exposed resource, with no CDN dependency and no build chain required. The bundled files are:

  • client/react.production.min.js
  • client/react-dom.production.min.js
  • client/graphiql.min.js
  • client/graphiql.min.css

The benefits of this approach are:

  • It allows offline use
  • It does not require setting up a build chain or installing NPM dependencies

To upgrade GraphiQL, download the new versions from unpkg.com and overwrite the files in client/. The exact URLs and currently bundled versions are noted in the comment above the <script> tags in templates/DevTools.ss.

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Tools to help developers building new applications on Silverstripe’s GraphQL API

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